WRITINGS IN BENGALI

 

CONTENTS

 

NOTE

 

 

 

I. HYMNS

 

VIII. NATIONALISM 

 

HYMN TO DURGA 

(Dharma, No. 9, October, 1909)

 

THE OLD AND THE NEW

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

HYMN TO DAWN

(Archives, April 1977)

 

THE PROBLEM OF THE PAST

(Dharma, No. 6, September, 1909)

     

THE COUNTRY AND NATIONALISM

(Dharma, No. 14, December, 1909)

 

II. STORIES

 

THE TRUE MEANING OF FREEDOM

(Dharma, No. 8, October, 1909)

 

 A DREAM 

(Suprabhat, 1909-1910)  

 

A WORD ABOUT SOCIETY

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

THE IDEAL OF FORGIVENESS

(Dharma, No. 26;February, 1910)

 

FRATERNITY

(Dharma, No. 23, February, 1910)

     

INDIAN PAINTING

(Dharma, No. 25, February, 1910)

 

III. THE VEDA 

 

HIROBUMI ITO

Dharma, No. 10, November, 1909)

 

THE MYSTERY OF THE VEDA

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

GURU GOVINDSINGH

(Dharma, No. 8, October, 1909)

 

AGNI THE DIVINE ENERGY

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

NATIONAL RESURGENCE

(Dharma, No. 5, September, 1909)

 

 THE RIG-VEDA

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

OUR HOPE

(Dharma, No. 20, January, 1910)

     

EAST AND WEST

(Dharma, No. 22, January, 1910)

 

IV. THE UPANISHADS

   
 

THE UPANISHADS

(Dharma, No. 15, December, 1909)

 

IX. PRISON EXPERIENCE

 

THE INTEGRAL YOGA IN THE UPANISHADS

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

TALES OF PRISON LIFE

(Suprabhat, 1909-1910)

 

THE ISHA UPANISHAD  

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

PRISON AND FREEDOM (Bharati)

     

THE ARYAN IDEAL AND THE THREE GUNAS

(Suprabhat, 1909-1910)..

 

V. THE PURANAS

 

NEW BIRTH

(Dharma, No. 2, August, 1909) ...

 

THE PURANAS

(Dharma, No. 17, December, 1909)

   
     

X. LETTERS    

 

VI. THE GITA 

 

LETTERS TO MRINALINI ( 1905-1907)

 

THE DHARMA OF THE GITA

(Dharma, No. 2, August, 1909)

 

A LETTER OF SRI AUROBINDO TO HIS BROTHER  (1920)

 

ASCETICISM AND RENUNCIATION  

(Dharma, No. 3, September, 1909)

 

LETTERS TO N.AND S.

(Published, 1951 & 1959)

OBSTACLES AND DIFFICULTIES

 

THE VISION OF THE WORLD SPIRIT

(Dharma, No. 23, February, 1910)

 

PARTS OF THE BEING

 

THE GITA: AN INTRODUCTION

(Dharma, Nos. 7-24, 1909-1910)

 

FOUNDATIONS OF YOGA

 

THE GITA: TEXT TRANSLATION

(Dharma, No. 10, 1909)

 

EXPERIENCE, DIRECT PERCEPTION AND REALISATION

 

SANJAYA'S GIFT OF DIVINE VISION

(Dharma, Nos. 11-18, 1909-1910) ...

 

DEPENDENCE ON THE MOTHER

 

THE GITA: TEXT-TRANSLATION (2)

(Dharma, Nos. 19-24, 1910)

 

INNER VISION SYMBOLS COLOURS

     

DEVOTION FAITH RELIANCE

 

VII. DHARMA  

 

THE PSYCHIC BEING

 

THE CHARIOT OF JAGANNATHA

 (Prabartak, 1918)

 

PRIDE IMPURITY GRIEF DESPAIR

 

THE THREE STAGES OF HUMAN SOCIETY

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

PLANES OF CONSCIOUSNESS

 

AHANKAR

(Dharma, No. 5, September, 1909

   
 

INTEGRALITY 

(Vividha Rachana, 1955)

 

XI. POETRY

 

HYMNS AND PRAYERS

(Dharma, No. 24, February, 1910)

 

THE MOTHER AWAKES

(Archives, April 1980)

 

OUR RELIGION

(Dharma, No. 1, August, 1909)

 

LIVING MATTER

(Archives, December 1979)

 

MAYA

(Dharma, No. 3, August, 1909)

 

THE MUSIC OF SILENCE

(Archives, April 1978)

 

NIVRITTI  OR ABSTENTION

(Dharma, No. 12, November, 1909)

 

RAVANA VANQUISHED

(Archives, April 1979)

 

PRAKAMYA

(Dharma, Nos.-17 and 18, 1909-1910)

 

A COLLOQUY

(Archives, December 1980)

     

A POETIC FRAGMENT

(Archives, April 1981)

 

 HYMNS

Hymn to Durga

 

MOTHER DURGA! Rider on the lion, giver of all strength, Mother, beloved of Siva! We born from thy parts of Power, we the youth of India, are seated here in thy temple. Listen, 0 Mother, descend upon earth, make thyself manifest in this land of India.

 

MOTHER DURGA! From age to age, in life after life, we come down into the human body, do thy work and return to the Home of Delight. Now too we are born, dedicated to thy work. Listen, 0 Mother, descend upon earth, come to our help.

 

MOTHER DURGA! Rider on the lion, trident in hand, thy body of beauty armour-clad, Mother, giver of victory, India awaits thee, eager to see the gracious form of thine. Listen, 0 Mother, descend upon earth, make thyself manifest in this land of India.

 

MOTHER DURGA ! Giver of force and love and knowledge, terrible art thou in thy own self of might, Mother beautiful and fierce. In the battle of life, in India's battle, we are warriors commissioned by thee; Mother, give to our heart and mind a titan's strength, a titan's energy, to our soul and intelligence a god's character and knowledge.

 

MOTHER DURGA ! India, world's noblest race, lay whelmed in darkness. Mother, thou risest on the eastern horizon, the dawn comes with the glow of thy divine limbs scattering the darkness. Spread thy light, Mother, destroy the darkness.

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MOTHER DURGA ! We are thy children, through thy grace, by thy influence may we become fit for the great work, for the great Ideal. Mother, destroy our smallness, our selfishness, our fear.

 

MOTHER DURGA! Thou art Kali, naked, garlanded with human heads, sword in hand, thou slayest the Asura. Goddess, do thou slay with thy pitiless cry the enemies who dwell within us, may none remain alive there, not one. May we become pure and spotless, this is our prayer, 0 Mother, make thyself manifest.

 

MOTHER DURGA! India lies low in selfishness and fearfulness and littleness. Make us great, make our efforts great, our hearts vast, make us true to our resolve. May we no longer desire the small, void of energy, given to laziness, stricken with fear.

 

MOTHER DURGA ! Extend wide the power of Yoga. We are thy Aryan children, develop in us again the lost teaching, character, strength of intelligence, faith and devotion, force of austerity, power of chastity and true knowledge, bestow all that upon the world. To help mankind, appear, O Mother of the world, dispel all ills.

 MOTHER DURGA ! Slay the enemy within, then root out all {obstacles outside. May the noble heroic mighty Indian race, supreme in love and unity, truth and strength, arts and letters, force and knowledge ever dwell in its holy wood- lands, its fertile fields, under its sky-scraping hills, along the ;banks of its pure-streaming rivers. This is our prayer at the feet of the Mother. Make thyself manifest.

 

MOTHER DURGA! Enter our bodies in thy Yogic strength.

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We shall become thy instruments, thy sword slaying all evil, thy lamp dispelling all ignorance. Fulfil this yearning of thy young children, O Mother. Be the master and drive thy instrument, wield thy sword and slay the evil, hold up the lamp and spread the light of knowledge. Make thyself manifest.

 

MOTHER DURGA! When we possess thee, we shall no longer cast thee away; we shall bind thee to us with the tie of love and .devotion. Come, Mother, manifest thyself in our mind and life and body.

Come, Revealer of the hero-path. We shall no longer cast thee away. May our entire life become a ceaseless worship of the Mother, all our acts a continuous service to the Mother, full of love, full of energy. This is our prayer, O Mother, descend upon earth, make thyself manifest in this land of India.

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