Works of Sri Aurobindo

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-12_CENTRES AND PARTS OF CONSCIOUSNESS.htm

SECTION EIGHT

 

CENTRES AND PARTS OF

CONSCIOUSNESS

 

Manas in the Ordinary Psychology and the Integral Yoga

—Right Ordering of Different Parts in Yoga

 

THE terms Manas, etc. belong to the ordinary psychology applied to the surface consciousness. In our Yoga we adopt a different classification  —based on the Yogic experience. What answers to this movement of the Manas there would be two separate things—a part of the physical mind communicating with the physical-vital. It receives from the physical senses and transmits to the Buddhi —i.e., to some part or other of the Thought-Mind. It receives back from the Buddhi and transmits idea and will to the organs of sensation and action. All that is indispensable in the ordinary action of the consciousness. But in the ordinary consciousness  everything gets mixed up together and there is no  clear order or rule. In the Yoga one becomes aware of the different parts and their proper action,  and puts each in its place and to its proper action under the control of the higher Consciousness or else  under the control of the Divine Power. Afterwards

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all gets surcharged with the spiritual consciousness and there is an automatic right perception and right action of the different parts because they are controlled entirely from above and do not falsify or resist or confuse its dictates.

 

1933

Harmonisation of Parts by Descent of Truth

 

I DO not understand the question as put. Each part has to be kept clear from the other and do its own work and each has to get the Truth in it from the psychic or above. The Truth descending from above will more and more harmonise their action, though the perfect harmony can come only when there is the supramental fulfilment.

 

11-8-1933

The Sahasradala Padma

IT is evidently the Sahasradala Padma through which the higher intuition, illumined mind and overmind all pass their rays.

 

24-9-1933

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The Ajna-chakra and the Third Eye

 

YES. A third eye does open there (in the centre of the forehead)—it represents the occult vision and the occult power which goes with that vision —it is connected with the Ajna-chakra.

 

20-4-1933

The Throat Centre of the Physical Mind

 

IT is the physical mind that acts like that. The centre of the physical mind or externalising mind is in the subtle body in the throat and connected strongly with the speech—but it acts by connection with the brain. All forces that want to cover the consciousness rise up to do it by environing and acting on the mind centres if they can—environing because otherwise the covering is not complete.

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The Brain Centre

 

THE brain is only a centre of the physical consciousness. One feels stationed there so long as one dwells  in the physical mind or is identified with the body- consciousness, then one receives through the sahasrār into the brain. When one ceases to be stationed in the body, then the brain is not a station but only a passive and silent transmitting channel.

 

September 1934

The Physical Mind

THE true thinking mind does not belong to the physical, it is a separate power. The physical mind is that part of the mind which is concerned with the physical things only—it depends on the sense- mind, sees only objects, external actions, draws its ideas from the data given by external things, infers from them only and knows no other Truth until it is enlightened from above.

 

1-3-1933

The Organ of Speech

 

THE organ of speech is an instrument of the physical- mental or expressive externalising mind.

 

May 1935

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The Throat and the Heart Centres

THE throat centre is the externalising (physical) mind, the heart is the emotional mind and beginning of the higher vital. If the heart centre is dominated by the physical mind to any extent it will necessarily be open to the outer attacks that effect the physical and nervous consciousness. The  heart has to be in connection with the psychic and  the higher consciousness.

 

8-8-1933

The Ear-passage

 

IT cannot be anything physical but only a subtle physical sensation. The ear is the passage of communion between the inner mind centre and the thought-forces or thought-waves of the universal Nature. It sounds like a sensation of opening and enlarging of this passage.

 

22-4-1934

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The Essential Mental Being and the Personal

Mind—Control of the Inquiring Tendency

 

EVERYTHING here that belongs strictly to the earth plane is evolved out of the Inconscient, out of Matter—but the essential mental being exists already, not involved, in the mental plane. It is only the personal mental that is evolved here by something rising out of the Inconscient and developing under a pressure from above.

The tendency to inquire and know is in itself good, but it must be kept under control. What is needed for progress in sadhana is gained best by increase of consciousness and experience and of  intuitive knowledge.

Above the head is the universal or Divine Consciousness and Force. The Kundalini is the latent power asleep in the chakras.

 

24-3-1933

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Spiritual Capacity—Psychic Mind and Mental Psychic

 

SPIRITUAL capacity means simply a natural capacity for true spiritual experience and development.

It can be had on any plane, but the natural result is that one gets easily into touch with the Self and the higher planes.

Psychic mind and mental psychic are the same thing practically—when there is a movement of the mind in which the psychic influence predominates, it is called the psychic in the mind or the psychic mind.

 

27-10-1933

Chitta and Heart

 

THE Chitta is not near the heart—if you mean the substance of the lower consciousness, it has no particular place. All things of this life are there in this stuff of the consciousness but the memory of past lives is wrapped up and involved elsewhere. The heart is the main centre of this consciousness for most men, of course, so you may feel its activities centred in that level.

 

1933

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The Heart Centre

THE heart is the centre of the being and commands  the rest, as the psychic being or chaitya purusa is there. It is only in that sense that all flows from it, for it is the psychic being who each time creates a new mind, vital and body for himself.

 

The Two Vital Centres

 

THE navel is the chief vital centre below the emotional—there is another centre of small vital movements below it,—between the navel and Muladhara.

It is the lower vital energy that rushes to the brain and either confuses it and prevents mental self-control or else makes the mind its slave and uses reason to justify the passions.

 

4-3-1933

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Sensation, Emotion and Desire

 

ABOVE the heart is the vital mind, but the rising of sensation is lower than the emotion, not higher.

Sensation is much nearer the physical than emotion.

The place of desire is below the heart in the central vital (navel) and in the lower vital, but it moves the emotion and the vital mind.

3-3-1934

The Physical-Vital and the Vital-Physical

 

THE physical-vital is the being of small desires and greeds, etc.—the vital-physical is the nervous being; they are closely connected together.

 

The Nerves

THE nerves are distributed all over the body, but. the vital-physical action is concentrated in its origin between the Muladhara and the centre just above it.

 

29-1-1934

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The Nerves in the Material and Subtle Body

THE physical nerves are part of the material body but they are extended into the subtle body and there is a connection between the two.

 

September 1934

The Nervous Envelope

 

THIS is what is called nervous envelope surrounding the body. You are probably seeing the sūkṣma and nervous envelope in one view. The sūkṣma deha contains the sthula deha, only it is not bound to its limitations.

 

The Sheaths

 

YES, there are nerves in the subtle body.

Yes—sheaths is simply a term for bodies, because each is superimposed on the other and acts as a covering and can be cast off. Thus the physical body itself is called the food sheath and its throwing off is what is called death.

 

19-6-36

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Direct Knowledge of Different Sheaths

 

You can only distinguish the different sheaths either by intuition or by experience and then you have established direct knowledge of the different sheaths.

 

Subtle and Gross Physical

 

BY the gross physical is meant the earthly and bodily physical—as experienced by the outward sense-mind and senses. But that is not the whole of Matter.  There is a subtle physical also with a subtler consciousness in it which can (for instance) go to a distance from the body and yet feel and be aware of things in a not merely mental or vital way. As for mind and vital, they are everywhere—there is an obscure mind and life even in the cells of the body, the stones or in molecules and atoms.

 

3-3-1933

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The Outer and the Inner Instrument

 

THE body is the outer instrument and the mind including the vital is called the inner instrument. But  we do not use this phraseology as it is somewhat superficial.

 

The Outer and the Inner Consciousness

 

THE outer consciousness is shut up in the body limitation and in the little bit of personal mind and sense dependent on the body—it sees only the outward, sees only things. But the inner consciousness can see behind the thing, it is aware of the play of forces, personal or universal—for it is in conscious touch with the universal action.

 

18-3-1933

The Play of Forces in the Inner Parts

 

THE inner parts in everybody remain vulgar or become high according as they are turned to the outward forces of the Ignorance or towards the higher forces from above and the inner impulsion of the psychic. All forces can play there. It is the outer being that is fixed in a certain character, certain tendencies, certain movements.

 

18-3-1937

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The Inner Speaking

 

THE explanation of your experience is plain. The lower being (vital and physical) was receiving an influence (mental light, yellow) from the thinking mind and higher vital which was clearing it of the old habitual lower vital reactions: very often in the sadhana one feels the inner being speaking to the outer or the mind or higher vital speaking to the lower so as to enlighten it.

 

1-2-1934

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