ESSAYS DIVINE AND HUMAN

 

CONTENTS

 

Pre-content

 

 

Part One

Essays Divine and Human

 

Section One (circa 1911)

 

Certitudes

Moksha

Man

Philosophy

The Siddhis

The Psychology of Yoga

 

 

Section Two (1910 ­ 1913)

 

Na Kinchidapi Chintayet

The Sources of Poetry

The Interpretation of Scripture

On Original Thinking

The Balance of Justice

Social Reform

Hinduism and the Mission of India

The Psychology of Yoga

The Claims of Theosophy

Science and Religion in Theosophy

Sat

Sachchidananda

The Silence behind Life

 

 

Section Three (circa 1913)

 

The Psychology of Yoga

Initial Definitions and Descriptions

The Object of Our Yoga

 

Purna Yoga

I. The Entire Purpose of Yoga

II. Parabrahman, Mukti and Human Thought-Systems

III. Parabrahman and Parapurusha

 

Natural and Supernatural Man

The Evolutionary Aim in Yoga

The Fullness of Yoga—In Condition

Nature

Maya

 

 

Section Four (1914 ­ 1919)

 

The Beginning and the End

The Hour of God

Beyond Good and Evil

The Divine Superman

 

 

Section Five (1927 and after)

 

The Law of the Way

Man and the Supermind

The Involved and Evolving Godhead

The Evolution of Consciousness

The Path

 

 

 

Part Two

From Man to Superman: Notes and Fragments on Philosophy, Psychology and Yoga

 

Section One. Philosophy: God, Nature and Man

 

God: The One Reality

Nature: The World-Manifestation

Man and Superman

 

 

Section Two. Psychology: The Science of Consciousness

 

The Problem of Consciousness

Consciousness and the Inconscient

The Science of Consciousness

 

 

Section Three. Yoga: Change of Consciousness and Transformation of Nature

 

The Way of Yoga

Partial Systems of Yoga

Integral Yoga

 

 

Part Three

Notes and Fragments on Various Subjects

 

Section One. The Human Being in Time

 

The Marbles of Time

A Theory of the Human Being

A Cyclical Theory of Evolution

 

 

Section Two. The East and the West

 

A Misunderstanding of Continents

Towards Unification

China, Japan and India

 

 

Section Three. India

 

Renascent India

Where We Stand in Literature

 

 

Section Four. Genius, Poetry, Beauty

 

The Origin of Genius

Poetic Genius

The Voices of the Poets

Pensées

A Dream

The Beauty of a Crow's Wings

 

 

Section Five. Science, Religion, Reason, Justice

 

Science

Religion

Reason and Society

Justice

 

 

Part Four

Thoughts and Aphorisms

 

Jnana

Karma

Bhakti

Additional Aphorisms

 

NOTE ON THE TEXTS

 

The Object of Our Yoga

 

The object of our Yoga is self-perfection, not self-annulment.

There are two paths set for the feet of the Yogin, withdrawal from the universe and perfection in the Universe; the first comes by asceticism, the second is effected by tapasya; the first receives us when we lose God in Existence, the second is attained when we fulfil existence in God. Let ours be the path of perfection, not of abandonment; let our aim be victory in the battle, not the escape from all conflict.

Buddha and Shankara supposed the world to be radically false and miserable; therefore escape from the world was to them the only wisdom. But this world is Brahman, the world is God, the world is Satyam, the world is Ananda; it is our misreading of the world through mental egoism that is a falsehood and our wrong relation with God in the world that is a misery. There is no other falsity and no other cause of sorrow.

God created the world in Himself through Maya; but the Vedic meaning of Maya is not illusion, it is wisdom, knowledge, capacity, wide extension in consciousness. Prajna prasrita purani. Omnipotent Wisdom created the world, it is not the organised blunder of some Infinite Dreamer; omniscient Power manifests or conceals it in Itself or Its own delight, it is not a bondage imposed by His own ignorance on the free and absolute Brahman.

If the world were Brahman's self-imposed nightmare, to awake from it would be the natural and only goal of our supreme endeavour; or if life in the world were irrevocably bound to misery, a means of escape from this bondage would be the sole secret worth discovering. But perfect truth in world-existence is possible, for God here sees all things with the eye of truth; and perfect bliss in the world is possible, for God enjoys all things with the sense of unalloyed freedom. We also can enjoy this   

 

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truth and bliss, called by the Veda amritam, Immortality, if by casting away our egoistic existence into perfect unity with His being we consent to receive the divine perception and the divine freedom.

The world is a movement of God in His own being; we are the centres and knots of divine consciousness which sum up and support the processes of His movement. The world is His play with His own self-conscious delight, He who alone exists, infinite, free and perfect; we are the self-multiplications of that conscious delight, thrown out into being to be His playmates. The world is a formula, a rhythm, a symbol-system expressing God to Himself in His own consciousness,—it has no material existence but exists only in His consciousness and self-expression; we, like God, are in our inward being That which is expressed, but in our outward being terms of that formula, notes of that rhythm, symbols of that system. Let us lead forward God's movement, play out His play, work out His formula, execute His harmony, express Him through ourselves in His system. This is our joy and our self-fulfilment; to this end we who transcend & exceed the universe, have entered into universe-existence.

Perfection has to be worked out, harmony has to be accomplished. Imperfection, limitation, death, grief, ignorance, matter, are only the first terms of the formula—unintelligible till we have worked out the wider terms and reinterpreted the formulary; they are the initial discords of the musician's tuning. Out of imperfection we have to construct perfection, out of limitation to discover infinity, out of death to find immortality, out of grief to recover divine bliss, out of ignorance to rescue divine self-knowledge, out of matter to reveal Spirit. To work out this end for ourselves and for humanity is the object of our Yogic practice.  

 

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