ESSAYS DIVINE AND HUMAN

 

CONTENTS

 

Pre-content

 

 

Part One

Essays Divine and Human

 

Section One (circa 1911)

 

Certitudes

Moksha

Man

Philosophy

The Siddhis

The Psychology of Yoga

 

 

Section Two (1910 ­ 1913)

 

Na Kinchidapi Chintayet

The Sources of Poetry

The Interpretation of Scripture

On Original Thinking

The Balance of Justice

Social Reform

Hinduism and the Mission of India

The Psychology of Yoga

The Claims of Theosophy

Science and Religion in Theosophy

Sat

Sachchidananda

The Silence behind Life

 

 

Section Three (circa 1913)

 

The Psychology of Yoga

Initial Definitions and Descriptions

The Object of Our Yoga

 

Purna Yoga

I. The Entire Purpose of Yoga

II. Parabrahman, Mukti and Human Thought-Systems

III. Parabrahman and Parapurusha

 

Natural and Supernatural Man

The Evolutionary Aim in Yoga

The Fullness of Yoga—In Condition

Nature

Maya

 

 

Section Four (1914 ­ 1919)

 

The Beginning and the End

The Hour of God

Beyond Good and Evil

The Divine Superman

 

 

Section Five (1927 and after)

 

The Law of the Way

Man and the Supermind

The Involved and Evolving Godhead

The Evolution of Consciousness

The Path

 

 

 

Part Two

From Man to Superman: Notes and Fragments on Philosophy, Psychology and Yoga

 

Section One. Philosophy: God, Nature and Man

 

God: The One Reality

Nature: The World-Manifestation

Man and Superman

 

 

Section Two. Psychology: The Science of Consciousness

 

The Problem of Consciousness

Consciousness and the Inconscient

The Science of Consciousness

 

 

Section Three. Yoga: Change of Consciousness and Transformation of Nature

 

The Way of Yoga

Partial Systems of Yoga

Integral Yoga

 

 

Part Three

Notes and Fragments on Various Subjects

 

Section One. The Human Being in Time

 

The Marbles of Time

A Theory of the Human Being

A Cyclical Theory of Evolution

 

 

Section Two. The East and the West

 

A Misunderstanding of Continents

Towards Unification

China, Japan and India

 

 

Section Three. India

 

Renascent India

Where We Stand in Literature

 

 

Section Four. Genius, Poetry, Beauty

 

The Origin of Genius

Poetic Genius

The Voices of the Poets

Pensées

A Dream

The Beauty of a Crow's Wings

 

 

Section Five. Science, Religion, Reason, Justice

 

Science

Religion

Reason and Society

Justice

 

 

Part Four

Thoughts and Aphorisms

 

Jnana

Karma

Bhakti

Additional Aphorisms

 

NOTE ON THE TEXTS

 

The Path

 

The supramental Yoga is at once an ascent towards God and a descent of Godhead into the embodied nature.

The ascent can only be achieved by a one-centred all-gathering upward aspiration of the soul and mind and life and body; the descent can only come by a call of the whole being towards the infinite and eternal Divine. If this call and this aspiration are there, or if by any means they can be born and grow constantly and seize all the nature, then and then only a supramental uplifting and transformation becomes possible.

The call and the aspiration are only first conditions; there must be along with them and brought by their effective intensity an opening of all the being to the Divine and a total surrender.

This opening is a throwing wide of all the nature on all its levels and in all its parts to receive into itself without limits the greater divine Consciousness which is there already above and behind and englobing this mortal half-conscious existence. In the receiving there must be no inability to contain, no breaking down of anything in the system, mind or life or nerve or body under the transmuting stress. There must be an endless receptivity, an always increasing capacity to bear an ever stronger and more and more insistent action of the divine Force. Otherwise nothing great and permanent can be done; the Yoga will end in a break-down or an inert stoppage or a stultifying or a disastrous arrest in a process which must be absolute and integral if it is not [to] be a failure.

But since no human system has this endless receptivity and unfailing capacity, the supramental Yoga can succeed only if the Divine Force as it descends increases the personal power and equates the strength that receives with the Force that enters from above to work in the nature. This is only possible if there is on our part a progressive surrender of the being into the hands   

 

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of the Divine; there must be a complete and never failing assent, a courageous willingness to let the Divine Power do with us whatever is needed for the work that has to be done.

Man cannot by his own effort make himself more than man; the mental being cannot by his own unaided force change himself into a supramental spirit. A descent of the Divine Nature can alone divinise the human receptacle.

For the powers of our mind, life and body are bound to their own limitations and, however high they may rise or however widely expand, they cannot rise above their natural ultimate limits or expand beyond them. But, still, mental man can open to what is beyond him and call down a supramental Light, Truth and Power to work in him and do what the mind cannot do. If mind cannot by effort become what is beyond mind, supermind can descend and transform mind into its own substance.

If the supramental Power is allowed by man's discerning assent and vigilant surrender to act according to its own profound and subtle insight and flexible potency, it will bring about slowly or swiftly a divine transformation of our present semi-perfect nature.

This descent, this working is not without its possibility of calamitous fall and danger. If the human mind or the vital desire seizes hold on the descending force and tries to use it according to its own limited and erring ideas or flawed and egoistic impulses,—and this is inevitable in some degree until this lower mortal has learned something of the way of that greater immortal nature,—stumblings and deviations, hard and seemingly insuperable obstacles and wounds and suffering cannot be escaped and even death or utter downfall are not impossible. Only when the conscious integral surrender to the Divine has been learned by mind and life and body, can the way of the Yoga become easy, straight, swift and safe.

And it must be a surrender and an opening to the Divine alone and to no other. For it is possible for an obscure mind or an impure life force in us to surrender to undivine and hostile forces and even to mistake them for the Divine. There can be no more calamitous error. Therefore our surrender must be no   

 

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blind and inert passivity to all influences or any influence, but sincere, conscious, vigilant, pointed to the One and the Highest alone.

Self-surrender to the divine and infinite Mother, however difficult, remains our only effective means and our sole abiding refuge. Self-surrender to her means that our nature must be an instrument in her hands, the soul a child in the arms of the Mother.    

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